{"version": "1.0", "type": "rich", "title": "It\u2019s commonly accepted that Reagan\u2019s breaking the PATCO strike was a big deal, not for first-order reasons, as with Thatcher and...", "author_name": "kontextmaschine", "author_url": "https://kontextmaschine.com", "provider_name": "kontextmaschine", "provider_url": "https://kontextmaschine.com", "url": "https://kontextmaschine.com/post/89811306978/", "html": "<p>It\u2019s commonly accepted that Reagan\u2019s breaking the <a href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Professional_Air_Traffic_Controllers_Organization_%281968%29\" target=\"_blank\">PATCO</a> strike was a big deal, not for first-order reasons, as with Thatcher and the miners, but for the second-order effect of signaling that this was the new normal, and the private sector had the government\u2019s blessing to break their own unions.<br/><br/>A parallel you don\u2019t see mentioned often is the Falklands War. Margaret Thatcher\u2019s best known for her domestic policies, but I\u2019d argue that her most important legacy is in finally halting the erosion of the empire. The Falklands yes, but also <a href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1981_Irish_Hunger_Strike\" target=\"_blank\">rejecting accomodationism</a> in Northern Ireland.<br/><br/>Even some of her most significant \u201cdomestic\u201d actions - crushing the miners\u2019 strikes, taking funding streams from the hands of dissident local authorities and concentrating them in Westminster - were in part an attempt to check Scottish autonomy in the face of a very real threat that the United Kingdom might shrink to a pre-<a href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acts_of_Union_1707\" target=\"_blank\">1707</a> rump of England and Wales.<br/><br/>It\u2019s not like the British had ever just accepted the postwar dissolution of their colonial empire in the first place. But American support for decolonization was a major check on British power in this regard, particularly in the tipping point of the <a href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suez_Crisis\" target=\"_blank\">Suez Crisis</a>, where America wielded its financial influence to veto the attempt to retain control over the Suez Canal. (<a href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar\" target=\"_blank\">Some</a> <a href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cape_colony\" target=\"_blank\">of</a> <a href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falkland_Islands\" target=\"_blank\">the</a> <a href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Egypt\" target=\"_blank\">most</a> <a href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Straits_Settlements\" target=\"_blank\">important</a> British colonies mattered less as sources of direct income than for the control they gave over <a href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strait_of_Gibraltar\" target=\"_blank\">strategically</a> <a href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cape_of_Good_Hope\" target=\"_blank\">important</a> <a href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cape_Horn\" target=\"_blank\">naval</a> <a href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suez_Canal\" target=\"_blank\">choke</a> <a href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strait_of_Malacca\" target=\"_blank\">points</a>.)<br/><br/>Reagan\u2019s said to have considered exerting a similar pressure on Thatcher. But he didn\u2019t, the war went ahead. Thatcher couldn\u2019t muster the support to go up against China so Hong Kong eventually slipped through Brittania\u2019s fingers, but since then <a href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Overseas_Territories\" target=\"_blank\">nothing else</a>.<br/><br/>(Scotland\u2019s holding a secession referendum soon, and as of now the result is anyone\u2019s guess. I dunno though, a lot of the motivation seems to come from the fact that the north of Great Britain\u2019s got a stronger leftist tradition than the south, and the expectation that independence would mean trading Tory austerity for social democratic bounty. Though without an empire at its back, the ability to milk <a href=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/City_of_London\" target=\"_blank\">The City</a> - the British metonymic equivalent of \u201cWall Street\u201d - for cash or favorable bond market terms, or even a strong enough navy to enforce claims on maritime resources, I don\u2019t see where they expect to find the money from.)</p>"}