{"version": "1.0", "type": "rich", "title": "what's a historical fact you wish more people knew?", "author_name": "kontextmaschine", "author_url": "https://kontextmaschine.com", "provider_name": "kontextmaschine", "provider_url": "https://kontextmaschine.com", "url": "https://kontextmaschine.com/post/188028128860/", "html": "<div class=\"question\"><strong>Anonymous</strong> asked: <p>what's a historical fact you wish more people knew?</p></div>\n<p><a class=\"tumblr_blog\" href=\"/post/188016601593/\">kontextmaschine</a>:</p>\n\n<blockquote><p>Germany <i>starved</i> during WWI, that makes a lot of WWII and the Nazis make a lot more sense.</p><p>The German Empire was the most advanced civilization on Earth but it couldn&rsquo;t feed itself, didn&rsquo;t even have significant farming colonies of its own. In good times it imported by sea, but during the War its colonial rivals refused to sell and blockaded those who would.</p><p>This explains a lot!</p><p>This explains the dolchstosslegende, the &ldquo;stab-in-the-back-myth&rdquo;. Winning was out of the question with the American arrival and the exhaustion of reserves, but they could have probably got a better peace than Versailles, except with no hope of victory the starving German people revolted, overthrew their nobility and governments, and left Germany crippled with its enemies bearing down.</p><p>This explains the WWII U-Boat campaign, as an attempt to inflict the same fate on Britain. And the importance of the American &ldquo;Victory Ship&rdquo; campaign in averting this. American wartime rationing was to free up food for <i>export</i>.</p><p>This explains why Germany turned on Russia before securing its western front, to capture and secure the Ukrainian breadbasket, a massive food exporter with secure overland transport routes.</p><p>(This explains the Holodomor, the engineered Ukrainian famine - the Russians predicted the Ukraine would be invaded, and that the local elites, the Catholic Church and landholding magnates, would welcome the turning-back of communism, so they prophylactically weakened the nation and killed off a source of recruits or farm labor. Also, each bushel diverted from local consumption to export meant more foreign currency reserves with which to equip up for the looming war.)</p><p>This explains Aktion T4, the widespread killing of the disabled. &ldquo;Useless mouths&rdquo; wasn&rsquo;t a metaphor, Germany was <i>shedding calorie consumers who did not contribute to the war effort</i> in advance of the inevitable conflict.</p><p>This explains the camp system, which might not have always been execution camps (that happened after the Russian front turned, as an attempt to <i>scuttle</i> the condemned lest they come for revenge in the aftermath) but were always <i>death camps</i> \u2013 the idea was to work them to death, supporting war production on drastically reduced rations, but segregated from society and under direct control so they couldn&rsquo;t revolt and their misery wouldn&rsquo;t affect domestic morale.</p></blockquote><p><p>this explains Civilization, and its tiles producing food/industry/wealth, because the strategy gaming genre is a legacy of getting a bunch of grognards in a room and asking them to win WWII</p></p>"}